working out the worker/execution interface
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docs/actions/QUICKREF-parameter-delivery.md
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364
docs/actions/QUICKREF-parameter-delivery.md
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# Parameter Delivery Quick Reference
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**Quick guide for choosing and implementing secure parameter passing in actions**
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---
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## TL;DR - Security First
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**DEFAULT**: `stdin` + `json` (secure by default as of 2025-02-05)
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**KEY DESIGN**: Parameters and environment variables are separate!
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- **Parameters** = Action data (always secure: stdin or file)
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- **Environment Variables** = Execution context (separate: `execution.env_vars`)
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```yaml
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# ✅ DEFAULT (no need to specify) - secure for all actions
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# parameter_delivery: stdin
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# parameter_format: json
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# For large payloads only:
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parameter_delivery: file
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parameter_format: yaml
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```
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---
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## Quick Decision Matrix
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| Your Action Has... | Use This |
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|--------------------|----------|
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| 🔑 API keys, passwords, tokens | Default (`stdin` + `json`) |
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| 📦 Large config files (>1MB) | `file` + `yaml` |
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| 🐚 Shell scripts | Default (`stdin` + `json` or `dotenv`) |
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| 🐍 Python/Node.js actions | Default (`stdin` + `json`) |
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| 📝 Most actions | Default (`stdin` + `json`) |
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---
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## Two Delivery Methods
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### 1. Standard Input (`stdin`)
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**Security**: ✅ HIGH - Not in process list
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**When**: Credentials, API keys, structured data (DEFAULT)
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```yaml
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# This is the DEFAULT (no need to specify)
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# parameter_delivery: stdin
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# parameter_format: json
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```
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```python
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# Read from stdin
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import sys, json
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content = sys.stdin.read()
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params_str = content.split('---ATTUNE_PARAMS_END---')[0]
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params = json.loads(params_str)
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api_key = params['api_key'] # Secure!
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```
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---
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### 2. Temporary File (`file`)
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**Security**: ✅ HIGH - Restrictive permissions (0400)
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**When**: Large payloads, complex configs
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```yaml
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# Explicitly use file for large payloads
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parameter_delivery: file
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parameter_format: yaml
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```
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```python
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# Read from file
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import os, yaml
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param_file = os.environ['ATTUNE_PARAMETER_FILE']
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with open(param_file) as f:
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params = yaml.safe_load(f)
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```
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---
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## Format Options
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| Format | Best For | Example |
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|--------|----------|---------|
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| `json` (default) | Python/Node.js, structured data | `{"key": "value"}` |
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| `dotenv` | Simple key-value when needed | `KEY='value'` |
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| `yaml` | Human-readable configs | `key: value` |
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---
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## Copy-Paste Templates
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### Python Action (Secure with Stdin/JSON)
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```yaml
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# action.yaml
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name: my_action
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ref: mypack.my_action
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runner_type: python
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entry_point: my_action.py
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parameter_delivery: stdin
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parameter_format: json
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parameters:
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type: object
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properties:
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api_key:
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type: string
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secret: true
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```
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```python
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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# my_action.py
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import sys
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import json
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def read_params():
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content = sys.stdin.read()
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parts = content.split('---ATTUNE_PARAMS_END---')
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params = json.loads(parts[0].strip()) if parts[0].strip() else {}
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secrets = json.loads(parts[1].strip()) if len(parts) > 1 and parts[1].strip() else {}
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return {**params, **secrets}
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params = read_params()
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api_key = params['api_key']
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# Use api_key securely...
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```
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---
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### Shell Action (Secure with Stdin/JSON)
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```yaml
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# action.yaml
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name: my_script
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ref: mypack.my_script
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runner_type: shell
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entry_point: my_script.sh
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parameter_delivery: stdin
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parameter_format: json
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```
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```bash
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#!/bin/bash
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# my_script.sh
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set -e
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# Read params from stdin (requires jq)
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read -r PARAMS_JSON
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API_KEY=$(echo "$PARAMS_JSON" | jq -r '.api_key')
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# Use API_KEY securely...
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```
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---
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### Shell Action (Using Stdin with Dotenv)
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```yaml
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name: simple_script
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ref: mypack.simple_script
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runner_type: shell
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entry_point: simple.sh
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# Can use dotenv format with stdin for simple shell scripts
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parameter_delivery: stdin
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parameter_format: dotenv
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```
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```bash
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#!/bin/bash
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# simple.sh
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# Read dotenv from stdin
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eval "$(cat)"
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echo "$MESSAGE"
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```
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---
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## Environment Variables
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**System Variables** (always set):
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- `ATTUNE_EXECUTION_ID` - Execution ID
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- `ATTUNE_ACTION_REF` - Action reference
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- `ATTUNE_PARAMETER_DELIVERY` - Method used (stdin/file, default: stdin)
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- `ATTUNE_PARAMETER_FORMAT` - Format used (json/dotenv/yaml, default: json)
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- `ATTUNE_PARAMETER_FILE` - Path to temp file (file delivery only)
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**Custom Variables** (from `execution.env_vars`):
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- Set any custom environment variables via `execution.env_vars` when creating execution
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- These are separate from parameters
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- Use for execution context, configuration, non-sensitive metadata
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---
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## Common Patterns
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### Detect Delivery Method
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```python
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import os
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delivery = os.environ.get('ATTUNE_PARAMETER_DELIVERY', 'env')
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if delivery == 'stdin':
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params = read_from_stdin()
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elif delivery == 'file':
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params = read_from_file()
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else:
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params = read_from_env()
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```
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---
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### Mark Sensitive Parameters
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```yaml
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parameters:
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type: object
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properties:
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api_key:
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type: string
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secret: true # Mark as sensitive
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password:
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type: string
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secret: true
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public_url:
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type: string # Not marked - not sensitive
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```
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---
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### Validate Required Parameters
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```python
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params = read_params()
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if not params.get('api_key'):
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print(json.dumps({"error": "api_key required"}))
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sys.exit(1)
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```
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---
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## Security Checklist
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- [ ] Identified all sensitive parameters
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- [ ] Marked sensitive params with `secret: true`
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- [ ] Set `parameter_delivery: stdin` or `file` (not `env`)
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- [ ] Set appropriate `parameter_format`
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- [ ] Updated action script to read from stdin/file
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- [ ] Tested that secrets don't appear in `ps aux`
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- [ ] Don't log sensitive parameters
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- [ ] Handle missing parameters gracefully
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---
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## Testing
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```bash
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# Run action and check process list
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./attune execution start mypack.my_action --params '{"api_key":"secret123"}' &
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# In another terminal
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ps aux | grep attune-worker
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# Should NOT see "secret123" in output!
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```
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---
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## Key Design Change (2025-02-05)
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**Parameters and Environment Variables Are Separate**
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**Parameters** (always secure):
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- Passed via `stdin` (default) or `file` (large payloads)
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- Never passed as environment variables
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- Read from stdin or parameter file
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```python
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# Read parameters from stdin
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import sys, json
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content = sys.stdin.read()
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params = json.loads(content.split('---ATTUNE_PARAMS_END---')[0])
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api_key = params['api_key'] # Secure!
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```
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**Environment Variables** (execution context):
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- Set via `execution.env_vars` when creating execution
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- Separate from parameters
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- Read from environment
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```python
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# Read environment variables (context, not parameters)
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import os
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log_level = os.environ.get('LOG_LEVEL', 'info')
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```
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---
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## Don't Do This
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```python
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# ❌ Don't log sensitive parameters
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logger.debug(f"Params: {params}") # May contain secrets!
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# ❌ Don't confuse parameters with env vars
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# Parameters come from stdin/file, not environment
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# ❌ Don't forget to mark secrets
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# api_key:
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# type: string
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# # Missing: secret: true
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# ❌ Don't put sensitive data in execution.env_vars
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# Use parameters for sensitive data, env_vars for context
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```
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---
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## Do This Instead
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```python
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# ✅ Log only non-sensitive data
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logger.info(f"Calling endpoint: {params['endpoint']}")
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# ✅ Use stdin for parameters (the default!)
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# parameter_delivery: stdin # No need to specify
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# ✅ Mark all secrets
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# api_key:
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# type: string
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# secret: true
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# ✅ Use env_vars for execution context
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# Set when creating execution:
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# {"env_vars": {"LOG_LEVEL": "debug"}}
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```
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---
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## Help & Support
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**Full Documentation**: `docs/actions/parameter-delivery.md`
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**Examples**: See `packs/core/actions/http_request.yaml`
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**Questions**:
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- Parameters: Check `ATTUNE_PARAMETER_DELIVERY` env var
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- Env vars: Set via `execution.env_vars` when creating execution
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---
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## Summary
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1. **Default is `stdin` + `json` - secure by default! 🎉**
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2. **Parameters and environment variables are separate concepts**
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3. **Parameters are always secure (stdin or file, never env)**
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4. **Mark sensitive parameters with `secret: true`**
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5. **Use `execution.env_vars` for execution context, not parameters**
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6. **Test that secrets aren't in process list**
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**Remember**: Parameters are secure by design - they're never in environment variables! 🔒
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